Prof. Constantin ANGHELACHE PhD (actincon@yahoo.com)
Bucharest University of Economic Studies / „Artifex” University of Bucharest
Georgiana NIȚĂ PhD Student (georgi_nita@yahoo.com)
Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Alexandru BADIU PhD Student (badiu@transferrapid.com)
Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Abstract
În acest articol, autorii și-au propus analiza contextului actual al migratiei fortei de munca, cat si analiza remitentelor, fenomen desfasurat concomitant cu cel al migratiei populatiei. Lucrarea isi propune prezentarea unor notiuni generale despre migratie si remitente, accentuand totodata impactul remitentelor in dezvoltarea economica a unei tari. Migrantii si familiile acestora sunt considerate factori cheie in cresterea economica, atat timp cat remitentele sunt utilizate in mod efficient, nu numai pentru consum, cat si pentru economisire, investitii sau dezvoltarea antreprenoriatului. Ceea ce aduce in discutie includerea financiara a acestor segmente din populatie: migrantii si famillie acestora. Autorii prezinta cateva notiuni generale despre saracie, despre cum poate fi aceasta masurata un important studierea unui fenomen economic important realizarea unei analize a sărăciei, a măsurilor și indicatorilor acesteia, precum și prezentarea unor modele de analiză a impactului remitențelor asupra sărăciei sunt considerate.
Cuvinte cheie: migrația fortei de muncă, remitențe, sărăcie, indicatori, modele statistic-econometrice
Clasificarea JEL: C10, I32, O15
MIGRATION AND REMITTANCES – STATISTICAL AND ECONOMETRIC MODELS USED TO ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF REMITTANCES IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
In this article, the authors proposed to analyze the current context of labor migration, as well as the analysis of remittances, a phenomenon taking place simultaneously with that of migration. The paper presents general notions of migration and remittances, with particular emphasis on the impact of remittances on the economic development of a country. Migrants and their families are considered key factors in economic growth, as long as remittances are used efficiently, not only for consumption but for saving, investment or entrepreneurial development as well. What brings into question the financial inclusion of these segments of the population: migrants and their families. The authors present the general notions of the concept of poverty, the methods and the indicators by which it is measured. It also presents statistical and econometric models in which a correlation between remittances is attempted, as a positive effect in reducing poverty and implicitly in economic growth.
Keywords: labor migration, remittances, poverty, indicators, econometric models
JEL Classification: C10, I32, O15
