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Principalele interconexiuni între indicatorii balanţei de plăţi externe şi agregatele macroeconomice de rezultate

Posted in: Alexandru URSACHE, Constantin ANGHELACHE, Doina Burea, RRSS 3/2017

Prof. Constantin ANGHELACHE PhD
Bucharest University of Economic Studies/„Artifex„ University of Bucharest
Doina BUREA PhD Student
Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Alexandru URSACHE PhD Student
Bucharest University of Economic Studies

Abstract

În această lucrare, autorii prezintă interconexiunile ce se stabilesc între indicatorii balanţei de plăţi şi indicatorii macroeconomici de rezultate. Se are în vedere faptul că echilibrul macroeconomic este reflectat de modul în care se realizează interconexiunile menţionate mai sus. Astfel, Produsul Intern Brut este corelat cu elemente structurale ale acestuia. În acest sens, se analizează conexiunile care se stabilesc între Produsul Intern Brut şi activitatea de comerţ internaţional şi cele două componente ale acesteia (import şi export). Conexiunile analizate sunt formalizate, utilizând relaţii statistico-matematice relevante. Pe baza acestor relaţii de interdependenţă, se pot extinde analizele, utilizând metode econometrice. Prin calcularea parametrilor de regresie, se pot estima tendinţele de evoluţie a indicatorilor macroeconomici de rezultate.

Cuvinte cheie: Produs Intern Brut, balanţă, cont naţional, agregat, agent economic.
Clasificare JEL: E60, F13

[Text complet]

The main interconnections between balance of payments indicators and the macroeconomic aggregates results

Abstract

In this paper, the authors present interconnections established between balance of payments indicators and the macroeconomic indicators of results. It is contemplated that the balance is reflected in the macro mode in which the interconnections mentioned above.
Thus, GDP is correlated with its structural elements. In this sense, considering the connections established between GDP and the international trade and its two components (import and export). Connections are formalized analyzed using relevant statistical and mathematical relationships. Based on these interdependencies, can extend analyzes using econometric methods. By calculating regression parameters can be estimated trends in macroeconomic indicators.

Keywords: gross domestic product, balance, national account, the aggregate economic agent
JEL Classification: E60, F13

[Full Text]

RRS Supliment 3/2017

Tags: balance, gross domestic product, national account, the aggregate economic agent

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